End Notes
Chapter 1
1 A Popular Survey of the Old Testament, by Norman Geisler, Baker Book House, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1977, page 243.
2 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 73-74.
3 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James M. Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 249.
4 Roman Catholicism, by Loraine Boettner, The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company, Phillipsburg, New Jersey, 1962, pages 289 and 291.
5 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 80.
6 Ibid, page 80.
7 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1036.
Chapter 2
8 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James M. Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 149.
9 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 108.
Chapter 3
10 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James M. Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 249-250.
11 Ibid, page 254.
12 Ibid, page 254.
13 Ibid, page 255.
Chapter 5
14 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 119-120.
15 The New International Commentary on the Book of Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 165.
16 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James M. Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 255.
Chapter 6
17 Themes From Isaiah, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 19.
18 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 10045.
19 Themes From Isaiah, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 24.
20 The New International Commentary on the Book of Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 189.
21 Ibid, page 190.
22 Themes from Isaiah, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 20.
Chapter 7
23 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1046.
24 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 142.
25 The New International Commentary on the Book of Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 197.
26 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 145.
27 Ibid, page 146.
28 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, page 255.
29 The New International Commentary on the Book of Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, pages 215-216.
Chapter 8
30 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1050.
31 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 155-156.
Chapter 9
32 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 162.
33 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 245.
34 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1503.
35 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 168-169.
36 Ibid, page 169.
37 Ibis, page 169.
Chapter 10
38 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 182.
Chapter 11
39 Messiah’s Coming Temple: Ezekiel’s Prophetic Vision of the Future Temple, by John Schmitt and J. Carl Laney, Kregel Publications, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1997, pages 141-152.
40 Charting the End Times, by Tim LaHaye and Thomas Ice, Harvest House Publishers, Eugene, Oregon, 2001, pages 86-87.
Chapter 12
41 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 194-195.
42 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 293.
43 Ibid, page 294.
Chapter 13
44 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 299.
45 Charting the End Times, by Tim LaHaye and Thomas Ice, Harvest House Publishers, Eugene, Oregon, 2001, page 104.
46 The NIV Application Commentary, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 202-203.
47 The Problem of War in the Old Testament, by Peter Craigie, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1978, page 35.
Chapter 14
48 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 168-169.
49 Ibid, pages 212-213.
50 Ibid, pages 219-220.
Chapter 16
51 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 227-228.
52 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 256.
Chapter 17
53 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 353.
54 The NIV Application Commentary, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 353.
55 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 357.
Chapter 18
56 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 237.
Chapter 19
57 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1066.
58 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 376.
59 Ibid, page 377.
60 Ibid, page 380.
61 The Anchor Bible Dictionary, Volume 5, David Noel Freedman editor-in-chief, Doubleday, New York, New York, 1992.
62 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 381.
Chapter 20
63 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 256.
64 Ibid, page 386.
Chapter 21
65 Isaiah, by Alec Motyer, Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries, Inter Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1999, page 163.
66 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 258 and 261.
67 Ibid, page 147.
68 Ibid, pages 270-271.
69 Ibid, pages 43-44.
Chapter 22
70 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 265-266.
71 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 258.
72 Ibid, page 256.
73 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 268.
74 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 262-263.
75 Ibid, page 263.
76 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 268-269.
Chapter 23
77 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 276-277.
78 Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries on Ezekiel, by John Taylor, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1969, page 189 and 195.
79 The Prophecy of Ezekiel, by Charles Feinberg, Moody Press, Chicago, Illinois, 1969, page 159.
80 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 432.
81 Ibid, page 437.
Chapter 24
82 Snatched Away, by Chuck Smith, Maranatha House Publishers, Costa Mesa, California, 1976, pages 7-9.
83 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 114.
84 Ibid, page 263.
Chapter 25
85 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 463.
86 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 264.
87 Commentary on the Old Testament, Volume 7, Isaiah, by Franz Delitzsch, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1983, page 440.
Chapter 26
88 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 303-304.
89 Christian and Muslim Dialogue, by Muhammad A. Nubee, page 33.
90 Ibid, pages 34-35.
91 Charting the End Times, by Tim LaHaye and Thomas Ice, Harvest House Publishers, Eugene, Oregon, 2001, pages 91-92.
92 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 470.
Chapter 27
93 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 497.
94 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 312-313.
95 Charting the End Times, by Tim LaHaye and Thomas Ice, Harvest House Publishers, Eugene, Oregon, 2001, pages 86-87.
96 Rosh Hashanah: The Feast of Trumpets, by Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, Tustin, California, 1986, page 17.
Chapter 28
97 Roman Catholicism, by Loraine Boettner, The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company, New Jersey, 1962, page 104.
Chapter 29
98 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 266.
99 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 333.
100 Ibid, pages 332-333.
Chapter 30
101 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 351-352.
102 Ibid, pages 348-349.
103 Ibid, page 351.
104 Old Testament Survey, The Message, Form and Background of the Old Testament, by LaSor, Hubbard and Bush, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1982, pages 449-450.
105 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 349.
106 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 212-213.
107 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 349-350.
108 Ibid, page 356.
109 The New International Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, pages 566-567.
Chapter 31
110 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 359-360.
Chapter 32
111 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 581.
112 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 137.
113 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 369-370.
Chapter 33
114 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 226.
115 Ibid, pages 366-367.
116 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Ontario, Canada, 1986, page 1084.
Chapter 34
117 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, pages 607-608.
118 The Bible Almanac, edited by James Packer, Thomas Nelson Publishers, Nashville, Tennessee, 1980, page 213.
119 Interpreting Isaiah, by Herbert Wolf, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1985, page 165.
120 Commentary on the Old Testament, Volume 7, Isaiah, by Franz Delitzsch, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1983, page 73.
121 Interpreting Isaiah, by Herbert Wolf, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1985, page 167.
Chapter 35
122 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 395-395.
123 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 146.
124 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 662.
125 The Three Messianic Miracles, Manuscript Number 35, as taught on the radio by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, San Antonio, Texas, 1983.
126 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, pages 1085-1086.
Chapter 36
127 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 147.
128 Themes from Isaiah: A Bible Commentary for Laymen, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 106.
129 Ibid, page 101.
130 “The Ancient Near East,” by James Pritchard, Volume 1, 1958, pages 199-201.
131 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, pages 149-150.
Chapter 37
132 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 643.
133 Ibid, page 643.
134 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 150.
135 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 659.
136 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 231-232.
137 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 153.
138 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 267-268.
139 Ibid, page 297.
140 Encyclopedia Britannica, Volume 17, Jacob Safra, Chairman of the Board, “Plague: Clinical Characteristics of the Human Disease,” 1966, page 1155.
Chapter 38
141 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 672.
142 Ibid, page 673.
143 Commentary on the Old Testament, Volume 7, Isaiah, by Franz Delitzsch, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, pages 461-462.
144 The Bible Knowledge Commentary, by John Walvoord and Roy Zook, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 578.
145 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 155.
146 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 433-434.
147 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 304.
148 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 691.
Chapter 39
149 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 1-39, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1986, page 673.
150 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 203.
151 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 438.
Chapter 40
152 The Fundamentals – Volume 1, by Professor George Robinson, The Bible Institute of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 1917, page 241.
153 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, pages 160-161.
154 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 268.
155 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 57.
156 A Bible Commentary for the Layman: Themes from Isaiah, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 114.
157 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 454-455.
158 Interpreting Isaiah, by Herbert Wolf, Academie Books, Zondervan Publishing House, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1985, page 187.
Chapter 42
159 Messianic Christology, by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, Tustin, California, 2001, page 46.
Chapter 43
160 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 484-485.
161 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 153.
162 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 492-494.
163 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 178.
164 The New International Commentary on Isaiah, 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 161.
165 Ibid, page 162.
Chapter 44
166 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 506-507.
167 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 172-173.
168 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Illinois, 1996, pages 166-167.
169 Ibid, pages 181-182.
Chapter 45
170 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 200.
171 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 350-351.
172 Commentary on the Old Testament, Volume 7, Isaiah, by Franz Delitzech, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1983, page 221.
173 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 221.
174 Ibid, page 225.
175 Themes From Isaiah, A Bible Commentary for Laymen, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 122.
Chapter 46
176 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 531.
177 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 270-271.
178 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, 237-238.
Chapter 47
179 Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries: Isaiah, by Alec Motyer, InterVarsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1999, pages 334-335.
180 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 241.
181 The Bible Knowledge Commentary, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1101.
Chapter 48
182 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 259.
183 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 538.
184 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, pages 190-191.
Chapter 49
185 Christian Theology, by Millard Erickson, Baker Book House, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1985, page 424.
186 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 292.
187 Ibid, page 292.
188 Ibid, page 300.
189 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 196.
190 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 556.
191 Ibid, pages 557-559.
192 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 272.
193 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 309.
Chapter 50
194 Sketches of Jewish Social Life in the Days of Christ, by Albert Edersheim, William Eerdman’s Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, reprinted 1984, pages 3-4.
195 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 171.
196 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 319.
197 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 197-198.
198 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 329.
Chapter 51
199 Themes From Isaiah, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 138.
200 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 335.
201 Themes From Isaiah, by Ronald Youngblood, Regal Books, Ventura, California, 1984, page 138-139.
202 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 571.
203 Christian Theology, by Millard Erickson, Baker Book House, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1983, pages 197-198.
204 Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries – Isaiah, by Alec Motyer, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1999, page 364.
205 Christian Theology, by Millard Erickson, Baker Book House, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1985, page 207.
206 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, pages 200-201.
207 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 348-349.
208 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 577.
Chapter 52
209 The Bible Knowledge Commentary of the New Testament, by John Walvoord and John Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1106.
210 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 273-274.
211 The Book of Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 370.
212 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 274.
213 The Story of Christianity, Volume 2, by Justo Gonzalez, Harper and Row Publishers, San Francisco, California, 1985, pages 112-113.
214 The Fifty-Third Chapter of Isaiah According to Jewish Interpreters, Edited by Professor Harry Orlinsky, translated by S. R. Driver and A. D. Neubauer, KTAV Publishing House, Inc., New York, New York, 1969 (first published in 1877), pages 429-435 and 450-451.
215 The Bible Knowledge Commentary of the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1985, page 1107.
216 Evangelism: A Biblical Approach, by Michael Cocoris, The Church on the Way, Los Angeles, California, 1992, page 142-146.
Chapter 53
217 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 382-383.
218 Life of Christ Tape Series, by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Tustin, California, 1990.
219 Commentary on the Old Testament, Volume 7 Isaiah, by Franz Delitzsch, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1983, pages 319-320.
220 Matthew 8-15, by John MacArthur, the Moody Press, Chicago, Illinois, 1987, page 19.
221 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 389.
222 Evangelism: A Biblical Approach, by Michael Cocoris, The Church on the Way, Los Angeles, California, 1992, pages 142-146.
223 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1985, page 1109.
Chapter 54
224 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 598-599.
225 The Footsteps of the Messiah, by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, Tustin, California, 1982, pages 401-404.
226 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 419.
227 Ibid, page 422.
228 Charting the End Times, by Tim LaHaye and Thomas Ice, Harvest House Publishers, Eugene, Oregon, 2001, pages 70 and 91.
Chapter 55
229 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 436.
230 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, pages 602-603
231 Ibid, pages 603-604.
Chapter 56
232 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 366-367.
233 The NIV Application Commentary on Isaiah, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 609.
Chapter 57
234 The Bible Knowledge Commentary of the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1112.
235 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, page 107.
Chapter 58
236 The NIV Application Commentary, by John Oswalt, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2003, page 627.
237 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 507.
Chapter 59
238 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 227.
239 The Footsteps of the Messiah, by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, Tustin, California, 2004, pages 247-248.
Chapter 60
240 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 542-543.
241 Revelation 12-22, by John MacArthur, Moody Press, Chicago, Illinois, 2000, pages 219-220.
242 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 550-551.
Chapter 61
243 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 233.
244 Charting the End Times, by Tim LaHaye and Thomas Ice, Harvest House Publishers, Eugene, Oregon, 2001, pages 23-24.
245 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 571-572.
246 Ariel Ministries Newsletter, by Rita Lipsey, Tustin, California, “Clothed in White Garments,” Spring 2005, page 5.
Chapter 62
247 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, pages 577 and 595.
248 Ibid, page 580.
249 Ibid, page 581.
250 Ibid, page 584-585.
Chapter 63
251 Manners and Customs of the Bible, by James Freeman, Logos International, Plainfield, New Jersey, 1972, pages 459-460.
252 Charting the End Times, by Tim LaHaye and Thomas Ice, Harvest House Publishers, Eugene, Oregon, 2001, page 63.
253 The Footsteps of the Messiah, by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, Tustin, California, 2004, pages 309 to 357.
254 The New International Commentary on Isaiah 40-66, by John Oswalt, Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1998, page 614.
Chapter 65
255 Matthew 24-28, by John MacArthur, Moody Press, Chicago, Illinois, 1989, page 117.
256 The Footsteps of the Messiah, by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, Tustin, California, 1984, page 340.
Chapter 66
257 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, page 247.
258 The Footsteps of the Messiah, by Arnold Fruchtenbaum, Ariel Ministries, Tustin, California, 1984, pages 475-480.
259 The Message of Isaiah – The Bible Speaks Today, by Barry Webb, Inter-Varsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois, 1996, pages 245-246.
260 The Bible Knowledge Commentary on the Old Testament, by John Walvoord and Roy Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, Illinois, 1986, page 1121.
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